Description
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AMIS0563 Cu 5071 ppm Au 0.051 g/t Carbonatite Palabora South Africa
Origin of Material
This standard was made using ore sourced from Palabora Mining Company. The Palabora alkali carbonatitic massif is an ovoid bicentered alkaline ring complex with a carbonatite core which was intruded as a vertical pipe into Archean granite prior to 2.06Ga. The Palabora complex is unique in that it hosts the only economic copper sulphide carbonatite orebody in the world.
Approximate Mineral and Chemical Composition
The host rocks are carbonatite and foskorite. Chalcopyrite is the most abundant ore mineral followed by bornite. Chalcocite is a subsidiary sulphide in the foskorite. Other sulphides are valleriite, cubanite and pyrrhotite (minor). Other important mineral by-products are titaniferous magnetite and apatite. Uranothorite is also recovered.
Certified Concentrations
Two Standard Deviation (2s) ± Unit
Au Pb Collection1 0.051 0.01 g/t
Pd Pb Collection 0.011 0.003 g/t
Pt Pb Collection 0.009 0.01 g/t
Co FUS4 112 25 ppm
Co 4A_MICP3 120 26 ppm
Co 2A_MICP2 104 7 ppm
Cs 4A_MICP 1 0.1 ppm
Cu FUS 5006 201 ppm
Cu 4A_MICP 5071 444 ppm
C Combustion/LECO6 2.97 0.25 %
LOI LOI5 10.34 0.42 %
S Combustion/LECO 0.337 0.030 %
S 4A_MICP 0.312 0.017 %
Ti FUS 0.760 0.077 %
Ti 4A_MICP 0.770 0.10 %
SG SG7 3.50 0.20 Dimensionless
Ag 4A_MICP 0.95 0.3 ppm
Al FUS 3904 363 ppm
Al 4A_MICP 3948 524 ppm
As 4A_MICP 3 1 ppm
Ba FUS 368 20 ppm
Ba 4A_MICP 384 32 ppm
Be 4A_MICP 1 0.2 ppm
Bi 4A_MICP 1 0.1 ppm
Cd 4A_MICP 0.2 0.1 ppm
Ce 4A_MICP 517 78 ppm
Dy 4A_MICP 17 5 ppm
Er 4A_MICP 4 2 ppm
Eu 4A_MICP 13 4 ppm
Fe FUS 25.43 1.12 %
Fe 4A_MICP 25.31 2.32 %
Ho 4A_MICP 2 1 ppm
In 4A_MICP 0.2 0.06 ppm
K 4A_MICP 2252 403 ppm
La 4A_MICP 203 39 ppm
Li 4A_MICP 6 2 ppm
Lu 4A_MICP 0.2 0.07 ppm
Mg FUS 6.22 0.73 %
Two Standard Deviation (2s) ± Unit
Mn FUS 1456 145 ppm
Mn 4A_MICP 1376 159 ppm
Ni FUS 190 36 ppm
Ni 4A_MICP 184 35 ppm
Pr 4A_MICP 69 20 ppm
Rb 4A_MICP 20 3 ppm
Sb 4A_MICP 1 0.6 ppm
Sc 4A_MICP 21 4 ppm
Sr 4A_MICP 2218 372 ppm
Tb 4A_MICP 4 1 ppm
Te 4A_MICP 0.2 0.1 ppm
Th 4A_MICP 61 5 ppm
Tl 4A_MICP 0.05 0.01 ppm
Tm 4A_MICP 0.3 0.1 ppm
U 4A_MICP 18 3 ppm
V FUS 296 52 ppm
V 4A_MICP 294 21 ppm
Y 4A_MICP 51 9 ppm
Yb 4A_MICP 2 0.5 ppm
Zn FUS 147 20 ppm
Zn 4A_MICP 145 27 ppm